webquest and the children of Argentina’s disappeared

Fabulous session. I did not know WebQuest before and have learnt quite a bit from this session. Excellent session. I can use it in my human rights classes, but also can and will think of ways to use it when teaching technology such as computer technology or especially internet technologies. Love the idea, love the concept. Here are my notes:

The children of Argentina’s disappeared: exploring complex culture phenomena in the classroom through a webquest.

courtneyPresenter: Courtney Fell, University of Colorado.

A webquest is a web project that you create for your students, and its purpose is to guide students through a multi-step activity, using resources on the web to answer a central, open-ended question. To answer that question students must transform the new material in a creative way. The learning structure is scaffolded so as to optimize student performance. The website is a foundation so students can use for their resource.

It has 5 steps: intro, task , process, evaluation, conclusion, credits. Put resources online and put handouts and worksheets to help them complete the process. You assign group roles. The process is the central part of a webquest.

A webquest is designed to be shared and thus invites use by other instructors with its ‘Teachers’ portion of the site. This part of the site explains the audience and purpose the webquest and provides helpful tips for how other instructors can use the same activity. So it has other webquests that you can use to help you create your own.

Eg. a webquest called questgarden.com called carpetbaggers. Students explore the perspective of a Northern family who will either support or discouraging on of their relatives. Another webquest is called the us/Mexican border: explores border patrol agents, blue collar American workers, legal Mexican and illegal Mexican. Students explore this and then write a letter to a fictional US president with their perspective.

Una Nina Robada is another webquest: http://webquestninosrobados.com After seeing a film called Cautiva, students had to decide the fate of the characters of the case of Cristina Quadri. Who deserves to be punished in the case, under what charges and for how long? To establish the culpability of the participants, in class we will have a ‘day in court’ during which each of you will form a part of the accusation, the defense, the witnesses or the jury. At the end of the trial the students decided charges and then wrote a personal reaction paper about the findings in the trial.

First choose a topic – one that you taught before but did not find successful with students. The topic should be open-ended and not have a yes/no answer. Are there primary sources that could be used? [newspapers, youtube videos, databases of legal documents, official databases of photos and occurrences, online testimonials etc.]. The design format is the most fun part of the webquest. Choose a format and design pattern. Exmples include ‘alternative history, behind the book,’ etc. Students write diaries of two or more people in specific times and places while keeping to a common stucture that shows their similarities and differences. Create the content: begin with the central question that the students must answer. Next begin developing the steps. It is important to always return to the central question.

Courtney did a survey of students using it and their response papers at the end were much deeper and they had a greater understanding. They loved the mock trial in the end.

digital identities

Extremely interesting session but the time was too short for the debate and questions that ensued. I certainly have much to say about it that I will postpone till later and will post to this blog perhaps at the end of the day.  To me, the session raised more questions than it answered:

Creating productive digital identities in the online classroom:

kurtandjasmine

Presenters: Kurt Hockenauer and Jasmine Mulliken

Presented a slideshow of a poetry reading by Walt Whitman.The poem illustrates our identities. Little has changed but some of the identifying labels have changed. We are increasingly identified by our online presence: by our occupation through university or professional profile, through email address, through professional networking sites. You are usually identified by that. They include spaces in the profiles. Who we are in myspace are different from who we are on facebook or on linked in. We ask ‘where are you from?’ but online we ask ‘where can I find you?” We choose to associate ourselves with people who share our values and thus identities. The way a student writes to his/her peers is different from how they write to instructors. Relationships combine to form our social digital identities.

How as educators we encourage students to look at and become more aware of how they identify themselves and what their digital identities are.

How are students used to construct their identities and how we as instructors make them aware of it.

What are students encountering as they identify themselves online? There are a lot of advertizing that come with it.

Showing examples of identities and get students to personalize themselves.

We have to get over the idea that we have to meet face to face for lectures. In fact we have been doing the opposite for a while now. Kurt adds video to his Moodle class.

How can students and faculty create productive online classroom identities?

Student and faculty need to use as many technologies as possible to give a true depiction of themselves. Is it productive? What makes it productive? It needs to be professional and inclusive and friendly.

What constitutes too much information?

Fertile ground for research: A student who has an impressive online identity vs one who does not? Are they more engaged? Do they learn more?

A question from the audience: what is your goal in letting students have those identities? It is for them to be professional learners.

Recommended books:

  • Datacloud: toward a new theory of Online Work – author: Johndan Johnson-Eiola.
  • The Virual Self: a contemporary sociology. Ben Agger.

working with blended video

Here are my notes from the Merlot conference in San Jose.

Strengthen the link with blended videos. Gabe Mydland, Dakota State University

blendedvideoWhat is blended video? A mashup – student concept [maps], web video content, student video content. It is where students gather this information and are starting to draw links as to where those concepts affect their real lives.

Showed Video on Positive and Negative Reinfocement

What are the tools that we will use?

Why? Time spent: knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation.

Students are fact learners and confuse it with knowledge. When you ask them how do those concepts apply to you, they don’t know. When using PS3 helps to shift: creation, evaluation, synthesis, analysis, application, comprehension, knowledge.

Important opportunity to talk about copyright, fair use, attribution and proper citation. Students want to follow the rules but are not sure of it.

Concept maps: link concepts bec they show relationships visually and link concepts with each other and link with other thoughts and ideas out there. Large maps are sometimes overwhelming. You appreciate the overlap between concepts and many things they share in common and many are distinct. This was a great way to help them organize thoughts together.

How do we grade this? The more you use these graphical organizers the more it becomes easy to grade. Matching the outline a student created with one you have created and you can see where they are different and what they are missing or adding.

Concept maps help us organize and transform a student into an active learner and encourages students to become self-directed learners. They have greater confidence in the comprehension of new material and shrink gap between theory and practice.

Develop skills in areas of critical thinking and organization of information and understanding complex relationships and finally they are able to see the larger picture.

Eg. are Bubbl.us; C-map [cmap.ihmc.us/conceptmap.htm]; Mind42. The last two reside on your computer.

Web video content: where to find students

Zamzar is a free on-line utility that allows you to capture video content or convert it into a format you prefer. It allows you to download video content from the web.

Student content: Let’s get digital: students are encouraged to create and/or find their own examples. Use Photostory 3 to take still images to create video content [like iMovie for the MAC].

Students spending time not only finding concepts we try to instill in them, but when we take it a step further and tell them to show us how they view that concept and engaging the digital natives where they live is a great thing.

You can use window movie maker to edit and edit the video. [go to RUN and type mk – you get movie maker].

more on HDF and the Sudanese delegation

Sudanese delegation

The Sudanese delegation

Well the Sudanese delegation repeated several times the need to remove the software export restrictions ban that is put on the Sudan. You see, there is software that, if given to someone who lives in the Sudan, is punishable by the law in the US because there is an embargo on some countries that are considered ‘terrorist’ or somehow violators of human rights. It is software that mostly has to do with encryption and security.

In the resolutions at the end of the HDF conference in Cairo, the Sudanese delegration reiterated that we need to put the removal of this ban as part of the conference recommendations of actions to be taken. This final outcome by the way goes to the Arab League.

I was amused and so I raised my hand and said the following: “While I do support a lifting of the ban, it is not something that really prevents the Sudanese from accomplishing what they want in terms of e-education since that software has to do with encryption etc. Nevertheless,” I added, “if we will put that, then perhaps another resolution should be that we need to address Arab countries and tell them they needed to stop censorship and lift the bans on many websites that are filtered and blocked. Why should we ask others to give us things they don’t want to give us, whereas we are oppressing our own people and censoring them? see all the examples of the censorship that we have including among the countries represented here at this conference. ” [and of course I was talking about Saudi Arabia – but there are also others such as Syria, Tunisia etc.].

Silence. It was funny because there was absolute awkward silence.  I don’t think many of the attendees really understood what those two issues were not because they are stupid, but because this whole entire “internet-thing” is new to many and they are not yet well-informed about its politics.

The ‘women side’ of the Saudi delegation:

saudi women

HDF session II

Notes on Session II: e-Content

Evaluation of the developing of three different courses at e-learning center of Zagaig University. Dr. Amal Faroud Abdel Gawad

Instructional designers – IDS  roles. Team work: using Moodle.  Graphic designers role.  Course map: nature of course affects what the site looks like.  Animated movies had to be created for infectious diseases and geophysical equipment.

E-content developer role: first language is English. But Arabic months it is difficult to use in Moodle.  They made it as sound/audio in order to work. They use video for students to be interactive with their instructor. Color changes are applicable in e-content for the physically impaired. The curriculum itself is made by the instructor himself/herself and with graphic designer and e-content people he/she can work together to produce the course.

Ahmed Hassan: e-Learning in the Egyptian public universities – overview and future prospective

Represent the ICTP: information and communication technologies project

Challenges: high student numbers, staffing relevant problems, research and publishing, financing of higher education, governance and management of the higher education system, quality assurance, challenges faced by Middle Technical Institutes [MTIs].

Needed strong infra-structure within universities and inter-universities.  Increased bandwidth at universities – we have management information system.

The Egyptian Education Initiative [EEI]: trained 20,000 people on ICT at universities and provided grants through EEI.

Arab open university; mediterranean virtual university.. all were new initiatives. The national e-learning center is a building block within the higher education info center. Primary objective: ‘promote and support the development of the learning content to the highest maturity level.’

video conference systems have been distributed to universities. The infra structure at universities in Egypt must increase and have their own servers. They need to develop Moodle more to suit Arabic students and content.

E-Instruction technology at students in college of the education in light of some variables. Dr. Emad Shawky